Tosca vs UFT: A Detailed Comparison

When it comes to enterprise-level test automation, two tools frequently lead the conversation: Tricentis Tosca and Micro Focus UFT (Unified Functional Testing). Both are powerful automation tools designed to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of software testing. However, each comes with its unique strengths, weaknesses, and ideal use cases.

In this blog, we’ll provide a detailed comparison between Tosca and UFT across various criteria such as ease of use, supported technologies, automation approach, integration capabilities, licensing, and more.


1. Overview

Tosca

Developed by Tricentis, Tosca is a model-based test automation tool that enables end-to-end functional and regression testing. It supports a scriptless approach, making it accessible to testers without coding knowledge. Tosca emphasizes risk-based testing and offers strong capabilities for continuous testing and DevOps.


UFT (formerly QTP)

UFT by Micro Focus is a script-based tool that uses VBScript for writing automated test scripts. It’s been in the market for years and supports a wide range of technologies including desktop, web, SAP, Oracle, and more. UFT is preferred by teams with deep experience in scripting and traditional testing frameworks.


2. Ease of Use

Tosca:

Highly user-friendly with a drag-and-drop interface. Its model-based approach allows testers to reuse test components without writing code, significantly reducing maintenance time.


UFT:

Requires scripting knowledge (VBScript). While it offers a visual interface, automation relies heavily on code, which may create a steeper learning curve for non-technical users.


🟢 Winner: Tosca — better for non-programmers and faster onboarding.


3. Automation Approach

Tosca:

Uses model-based test automation, meaning tests are created from reusable modules instead of being written line-by-line. This modular approach enhances scalability and reduces duplication.


UFT:

Employs a record-and-playback model combined with scripting. While powerful, it can lead to redundant scripts and higher maintenance over time.


🟢 Winner: Tosca — model-based testing is more scalable and maintainable.


4. Technology Support

Tosca:

Supports a wide array of applications including web, desktop, mobile, API, SAP, Salesforce, and even legacy systems. Tosca’s API testing capabilities are particularly strong.


UFT:

Also supports a broad technology stack—web, desktop, mobile, and various enterprise applications. However, API testing in UFT is comparatively less intuitive.


⚖️ Draw — Both tools support diverse technologies but Tosca edges ahead in newer platforms and API testing.


5. Integration and DevOps

Tosca:

Integrates well with CI/CD tools like Jenkins, Azure DevOps, and version control tools. Supports Agile, DevOps, and shift-left testing.


UFT:

Offers integrations with Jenkins, ALM, and LoadRunner. While DevOps-ready, it’s traditionally rooted in waterfall models and may require more setup for Agile/DevOps pipelines.


🟢 Winner: Tosca — more modern DevOps and Agile integration.


6. Licensing and Cost

Tosca:

Enterprise-level tool with premium pricing. Best suited for large organizations that need scalability and comprehensive test coverage.


UFT:

Also a commercial tool but often comes with lower upfront costs than Tosca. Offers different license models including concurrent user licenses.

⚖️ Depends on scale — UFT may be more affordable for smaller teams, Tosca is ideal for enterprise-grade projects.


Conclusion

Feature Tosca UFT

Ease of Use ✅ Easy (No-code) ❌ Scripting Required

Automation Approach ✅ Model-Based ❌ Script-Based

Technology Support ✅ Broad ✅ Broad

DevOps Integration ✅ Strong ⚠️ Moderate

Cost ⚠️ High ✅ Moderate


Final Verdict:

If you’re looking for a modern, scriptless, and highly scalable solution for enterprise automation, Tosca is a strong choice. On the other hand, if you prefer a script-driven environment with long-standing enterprise support and lower initial costs, UFT might be the right fit. 

Learn Tosca Training in Hyderabad

Read More : Tosca Certification Paths and Preparation Tips
Read More : Tosca Test Reporting and Result Analysis
Read More : Integrating Tosca with CI/CD Tools

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