Introduction to Tosca Execution Lists
Tosca by Tricentis is a leading test automation tool known for its scriptless automation, model-based testing, and continuous testing capabilities. Among its many features, Execution Lists play a crucial role in organizing and managing automated test execution. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced tester, understanding how Tosca Execution Lists work is essential for structuring test runs and managing results effectively.
What is an Execution List in Tosca?
An Execution List in Tosca is a collection of test cases grouped together for execution. It serves as the backbone of Tosca's test execution process, allowing testers to define which test cases should run, in what order, and under which configurations or environments. Execution Lists can be used for both manual and automated testing, making them versatile and indispensable in any testing strategy.
Key Components of Execution Lists
- ExecutionList Folder: This is the container where one or more Execution Lists can reside. It helps organize test runs, such as grouping by module, sprint, or testing cycle.
- ExecutionList: The actual list that holds the test cases. It’s where you drag and drop your test cases or TestCaseVariants for execution.
- Execution Entries: These are individual test cases added to the list. Each entry tracks its own execution status, start time, end time, execution duration, and result (e.g., Passed, Failed, No Result).
- Execution Logs: Once test cases are executed, Tosca generates detailed logs for each execution entry. These logs help with debugging and reporting.
Creating an Execution List
To create a new Execution List in Tosca:
- Right-click the ExecutionLists folder in the project tree.
- Select Create ExecutionList.
- Name your list according to your test plan or cycle.
- Drag and drop test cases from the TestCase section into the list.
Once your Execution List is set up, you can run all included test cases with a single click or schedule them for later execution.
Benefits of Using Execution Lists
- Organized Execution: Keep your test runs well-structured and easy to manage.
- Reusability: Execution Lists can be reused for regression, smoke, or integration tests.
- Parallel Execution: You can execute test cases in parallel across different machines using Tosca Distributed Execution (DEX).
- Integration Support: Execution Lists can be integrated with CI/CD pipelines and tools like Jenkins, Azure DevOps, or Jira.
- Execution Logs and Reporting: Automatically generate detailed logs and reports for every run.
Advanced Features
- Execution Conditions: Set conditions to control when a test case should be executed.
- ExecutionStatus Filtering: Run only test cases with a specific status, such as failed or unexecuted.
- Dynamic Execution Lists: Automatically update the list based on filters or criteria, such as tags or priorities.
Best Practices
- Group test cases logically to ensure meaningful and maintainable Execution Lists.
- Use naming conventions to easily identify test types or cycles.
- Regularly clean up outdated Execution Lists to avoid clutter.
- Leverage Tosca’s integration features to run Execution Lists from external tools.
Conclusion
Tosca Execution Lists are a powerful way to manage test case execution in an organized and efficient manner. By utilizing Execution Lists effectively, testers can streamline their testing process, ensure better coverage, and enhance collaboration across QA teams. Whether you're running regression suites, daily smoke tests, or sprint-specific cases, Execution Lists in Tosca provide the control and flexibility you need to deliver high-quality software consistently.
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